Neutrophils, interleukin-17 and obstructive airway disease

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Neutrophils, interleukin-17 and obstructive airway disease

There is increasing evidence that an exaggerated accumulation of activated neutrophils is linked to the clinical course of obstructive airway diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The present review article focuses on the evidence that the T cell cytokine interleukin (IL)-17 plays a role in orchestrating the accumulation and subsequent activation of neutrophils in ...

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It is well known that exacerbations of obstructive airways disease such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are associated with an increased number of neutrophils in the airways. However, the mechanisms behind this phenomenon are poorly understood. There is in vivo experimental evidence that the number of airway neutrophils is controlled by certain T-lymphocytes, but the mediato...

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It is now established that an excessive and sustained mobilisation of neutrophils is a hallmark of several chronic inflammatory lung disorders, including severe obstructive lung disease. This article reviews evidence that the cytokine interleukin (IL)-17A is a major orchestrator of sustained neutrophilic mobilisation. Current evidence suggests that IL-17A is produced by T-lymphocytes, and that ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Allergology International

سال: 2003

ISSN: 1323-8930

DOI: 10.1046/j.1323-8930.2003.00298.x